Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science & Technology, Dr. Jitendra Singh, has praised the Hyderabad-based Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) institutes for their groundbreaking contributions to drug discovery, genetic diagnostics, and the development of cost-effective Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs). During a review meeting held on April 6, 2025, the Minister highlighted the pivotal role these labs have played, especially over the past decade, under the personal impetus and patronage of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Directors from three premier CSIR institutes in Hyderabad—CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), CSIR-National Geophysical Research Institute (CSIR-NGRI), and CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB)—presented their recent achievements, showcasing Hyderabad’s emergence as a hub of scientific innovation.
Review Meeting Highlights: A Decade of Progress Under Modi’s Vision
- Key Points: Meeting convened to assess CSIR labs’ outcomes since 2014.
- Focus: Dr. Jitendra Singh credits PM Modi’s support for driving innovation.
Dr. Jitendra Singh convened the meeting to evaluate the recent work of Hyderabad’s CSIR labs, emphasizing the transformative impact of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership over the last ten years. The Minister noted that the personal encouragement from the PM has spurred these institutes to achieve remarkable strides in science and technology, contributing to India’s goal of becoming a self-reliant knowledge economy. The session provided a platform for the directors to detail their institutes’ strategic contributions, reflecting a decade of progress in cutting-edge research.
CSIR-IICT’s Breakthroughs: Pioneering Pharma and Sustainability
- Key Points: Led by Dr. D. Srinivasa Reddy, advancing chemical and pharma sectors.
- Focus: Innovations include compostable plastics and sustainable technologies.
Dr. D. Srinivasa Reddy, Director of CSIR-IICT, briefed the Minister on the institute’s trailblazing efforts in bolstering India’s chemical and pharmaceutical industries. The institute has developed safer agrochemicals and novel catalysts for industrial processes like hydrogenation and polymerization. Among its standout achievements are the creation of compostable plastics in collaboration with industry partners and the production of Hydrazine Hydrate, a key chemical compound. Additionally, CSIR-IICT’s Anaerobic Gas Lift Reactor technology has enabled the efficient conversion of biodegradable waste into biogas and bio-manure, showcasing its commitment to sustainable technologies.
CSIR-CCMB’s Genetic Edge: Diagnostics and Conservation Leadership
- Key Points: Dr. Vinay Nandicoori highlights genetic diagnostics and wildlife research.
- Focus: Pioneered DNA fingerprinting and sickle cell anemia solutions.
Under Dr. Vinay Nandicoori’s leadership, CSIR-CCMB has made significant strides in genetic diagnostics and biotechnological innovation. The institute was the first in India to develop DNA fingerprinting technology, revolutionizing forensic science. During the COVID-19 pandemic, it swiftly produced indigenous diagnostic kits and advanced mRNA vaccine research. A notable achievement is its low-cost diagnostic kit for sickle cell anemia, supporting the National Sickle Cell Elimination Mission. Beyond human health, CCMB leads in conservation, studying the genetic diversity of endangered species like tigers and olive ridley turtles to combat illegal poaching.
CSIR-NGRI’s Earth Science Impact: Mapping India’s Future
- Key Points: Dr. Prakash Kumar presents seismic and resource exploration advances.
- Focus: Developed India’s first strain map for earthquake preparedness.
Dr. Prakash Kumar, Director of CSIR-NGRI, showcased the institute’s contributions to earth sciences, particularly in seismic hazard mapping and resource exploration. NGRI has developed India’s first strain map to assess earthquake risks in the Himalayan and Indo-Gangetic regions, a vital tool for disaster preparedness. The institute is also conducting deep seismic profiling to decode the crustal structure of central India, offering insights into tectonic movements and mineral potential, thus supporting infrastructure and national security.
Hyderabad’s Science Ecosystem: A Launchpad for Startups
- Key Points: CSIR Startup Conclave planned for April 22–23, 2025, in Hyderabad.
- Focus: Fosters collaboration between research and entrepreneurship.
Dr. Jitendra Singh emphasized that Hyderabad has emerged as a thriving hub for scientific research, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Inspired by the institutes’ achievements, a CSIR Startup Conclave is scheduled for April 22–23, 2025, to be jointly organized by CSIR-IICT, CSIR-NGRI, and CSIR-CCMB. This event aims to bridge research institutions and startups, promoting a culture of innovation and commercialization. The Minister reiterated the Modi government’s dedication to fostering self-reliance in science and technology, positioning Hyderabad as a key player in India’s scientific landscape.
